Bar Preparation

Bar Prep

Preparing for the Bar? Here are our free resources to help you get ready!

“Passing the Bar”

In most states, there are three steps to “passing the bar.”

1.

MPRE

Tests knowledge about the Model Ethics Code.

2.

Uniform Bar Exam

National Conference of Bar Examiners is transitioning from the Legacy UBE to the NextGen UBE.

3.

Character and Fitness

Complete through bar application.

The MPRE

The Multistate Professional Responsibility Exam (MPRE) is designed to test a prospective attorney’s knowledge about the Model Ethics Code created and by the American Bar Association. The exam consists of 60 multiple choice questions (50 scored and 10 not scored) taken within a two-hour time limit.

Legacy UBE

The Uniform Bar Exam (UBE) is comprised of three parts:

  • Multistate Essay Examination (MEE) | six 30-minute essays

  • Multistate Performance Test (MPT) | two 90-minute professional tasks

  • Multistate Bar Exam (MBE) | 200 substantive multiple-choice questions

The exam is divided into four 3-hour blocks and completed over the course of two full days. The MEE and MPT are completed on one day and the MBE is completed on the other day.

The following subjects could be represented in the MBE and MEE:

MBE Subjects

  • Constitutional Law

  • Contracts

  • Criminal Law & Procedure

  • Evidence

  • Federal Civil Procedure
  • Real Property

  • Torts

Additional MEE Subjects

  • Business Associations
  • Conflict of Laws

  • Family Law

  • Secured Transactions

  • Trusts and Estates

NextGen UBE

The NextGen UBE is a new exam developed by the National Conference of Bar Examiners (NCBE) designed to test the examinees’ ability to practice the law, not just understand the substantive material.

What is the Format of the NextGen UBE?

The NextGen UBE is comprised of three 3-hour blocks over the course of 1.5 days.

Each block will contain Multiple Choice Questions, Integrated Question Sets, and a Performance Task.

Multiple Choice Questions

40 (120 total) MCQs testing foundational subjects. These can be formatted with a four-answer option with one correct answer or a six-answer option with two correct answers.

Integrated Question Sets

2 (6 total) IQS testing foundational subjects and skills. Each set is composed of multiple-choice questions and short answer responses.

Performance Tasks

1 (3 total) Performance Task designed to test the examinees ability to research legal questions or draft a professional document.

What Does the NextGen UBE Test?

Which Jurisdictions Have Adopted the NextGen UBE?

July 2026:
Connecticut, Guam, Idaho, Maryland, Missouri, Northern Mariana Islands, Oregon, Palau, Virgin Islands, Washington

July 2027:
Arizona, Iowa, Kentucky, Minnesota, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Tennessee, Vermont, West Virginia, Wyoming

February 2028:
Delaware, District of Columbia, Illinois

July 2028:
Alabama, Alaska, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Indiana, Kansas, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Texas, Utah, Virginia

Date TBD:
Mississippi

Available UBE Course Notes

Here are our available course notes for free!

Business Associations

The basics of the several different business forms.

Civil Procedure

The framework for how a civil claim proceeds.

Conflict of Laws

How jurisdictions resolve competing laws.

Constitutional Law

The powers and duties of government, and the rights of its citizens.

Contracts I

Outlines the requirements for contract formation.

Contracts II

Understanding how to interpret the contract, breach, and damages.

Criminal Law

Following the MPC and Common Law, understand what constitutes a crime.

Criminal Procedure I

The rules for how officers, lawyers, and judges enforce criminal law.

Evidence

Understanding what material is allowed at trial.

Property

Understanding the theory, rights, and limitations associated with property.

Secured Transactions

An overview of how to secure loans with collateral.

Torts

Learning about civil wrongs from intentional torts to negligence.

Wills and Trusts

Planning for the future security of property.